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War Animals
On the 11th hour on the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918, the first world war ended.
On this day every year, we remember those very brave men and women and animals that sadly died during that war and the wars that have happened since.
We celebrate this by wearing a poppy. Have you ever seen people in the streets selling them? Have you worn one? Have you noticed that on this special day and time everyone stops and stands still and are silent? Well, that is the time we remember all those brave people and animals. It is very important that we do this, always wear your poppy with pride.

Millions of animals were used during the war;
- Horses
- Mules
- Dogs
- Camels
- Bullocks
- Carrier Pigeons

Horses moved well through mud and rough ground, so they carried messages, pulled wagons. They had ambulance horses, they carried soldiers that were hurt. They had horses that carried weapons (guns) and ammunition (bullets). They had to be very strong.

The conditions for the horses were very bad. Many died because of starvation (very very hungry) and exhaustion (very very tired and weak), they also got hit with the bullets from the guns. Over 1 Million horses and mules were used by the British Army during World War 1.
A lot of dogs were used, they worked hard and soldiers trusted them. They had sentry dogs (sentry means – Stand guard in one place, keeps a lookout for danger) these dogs would stay with the soldier and they would growl or bark if they sensed a stranger was nearby.

They had casualty dogs. These dogs were trained to find soldiers that had been hurt very badly. They also carried medical supplies in a backpack to the hurt soldier and then the soldier could treat themselves. They would also stay next to a soldier that was dying, so the soldier was not alone. What a wonderful act of love these dogs showed the soldiers.

100,000 (one hundred thousand) carrier pigeons were used to pass messages during the war. Pigeons are very good at finding their way home, so the soldiers would write a message and strap it to a very lightweight case on the pigeon’s leg and then let the pigeon go, it would fly home. When they landed, wires in their nest would sound a bell or buzzer and then someone would go and get the message off the pigeon’s leg. WOW! that is fantastic, isn’t it?

Soldiers lived in trenches (long narrow ditch‘s) during the war. They came across lots of pests, including rats, the rats fed off rotting food, (there were no rubbish bags or bins). They had little dogs to catch the rats.
Please go and find more information about these truly wonderful and heroic animals, and what an amazing job they did to help in the war. I have only mentioned a few and there are a lot more that helped, you will be amazed.



NEVER FORGET













